As fall cools, get your garden ready for winter. Use simple steps to keep your plants safe. With clear care, your garden stays strong through cold days.

Understanding Frost vs. Freeze

Frost makes ice on leaves and stems. A freeze drops the whole day or more below zero. Frost may not hurt some plants. A freeze can harm them. Check the weather to guard your garden well.

Know Your Plants

See which plants need extra care. Soft plants need shelter in cold air. Hard plants, like turnips, carrots, and broccoli, can stand the chill. The cold may even boost their taste. This tip helps you plan care for each plant.

Protective Measures

Covering Plants

Cover your plants with safe materials. Do not lay plastic on them. Use a blanket, quilt, or an old sleeping bag. These items hold the warmth from the ground on chilly nights. If the weather is harsh, form a shield with buckets or small covers. For larger plants, use a cage to support a wrap while keeping air close.

Mulching

Spread mulch over the soil to hold in heat. A layer of soil cover slows sudden cold changes. Do not cover plant bases too thickly. Keep a safe gap around the stem to stop harm.

Grouping Pots

Place potted plants near each other. When pots sit close, they share warmth and moisture. A top layer of mulch on the group adds extra care.

Extra Tips

For young trees or small trunks, cold sun may peel the bark. Wrap the trunk in burlap or a similar cloth that breathes. Remove the wrap when the sun shines to keep air moving.

Conclusion

Garden care in winter is simple work. Know the touch of frost and freeze. See which plants need care. Use covers, mulch, and close pots to keep warmth. Watch the weather and adjust care as needed. This safe work helps your garden grow well when spring comes.

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